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Home .   Fort Worth .   Personal Injury Fort Worth .   Birth Injury Fort Worth

FORT WORTH BIRTH INJURY ATTORNEYS

The birth of your child should be one of the most joyful moments of your life. When something goes wrong during labor or delivery, that moment can turn into fear, confusion, and uncertainty about your child’s future. You may be facing unexpected medical complications, ongoing therapy, and the weight of long-term care your family never anticipated.

Many serious birth injuries are preventable. They happen because of medical negligence: doctors, nurses, or medical staff at Fort Worth hospitals who failed to recognize warning signs, delayed critical decisions, or made avoidable errors during labor and delivery. When that happens, Texas law allows families to seek answers and hold the responsible healthcare providers accountable.

At Frenkel & Frenkel, our Fort Worth birth injury attorneys help families navigate these complex and deeply personal cases. We work with independent medical experts to understand what went wrong, build strong claims, and pursue compensation that can support your child’s long-term care needs. While no legal outcome can undo the harm, it can help provide financial security and access to the care your child deserves.

We offer free consultations, and our Fort Worth birth injury attorneys handle these cases on a contingency fee basis. You pay nothing unless we recover compensation for your family.

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Quick Answer

Do I need a lawyer after a birth injury in Fort Worth?

Yes, and time matters. Hospitals and their legal teams act quickly to protect themselves, often restricting access to records and building a defense immediately after an adverse outcome. You need an attorney who moves just as fast. Frenkel & Frenkel investigates what happened, preserves critical medical records and fetal monitoring strips, identifies every party that may be liable, and handles communications with the insurance companies so you can focus on your child's care and recovery. You pay nothing unless we win.

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What Should I Do If My Baby Was Injured During Delivery in Fort Worth?

If your child was injured during labor or delivery at a Fort Worth hospital, you may have a medical malpractice claim. The first step is to speak with a birth injury lawyer as soon as you can. An attorney can review the records, work with medical experts, and look at whether the injury could have been prevented.

Texas law has strict deadlines and special rules for these claims. The sooner you call, the more time your lawyer has to collect records, find the right experts, and build a strong case for your family.

How Do I Know If My Child's Birth Injury Was Caused by Medical Negligence?

Not every hard delivery involves negligence, but many serious injuries do. A birth injury may involve medical negligence when a provider fails to watch the fetal heart rate, waits too long to do an emergency C-section, uses forceps or a vacuum extractor the wrong way, or handles labor medicine the wrong way.

The legal question is simple: did the provider act the way a reasonably skilled healthcare professional would have acted in the same situation? That answer usually comes from a full record review and an opinion from a qualified medical expert.

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Helpful Information

What You Need to Know About Birth Injury Claims in Texas

The Difference Between a Birth Injury and a Birth Defect: A birth injury happens during labor and delivery. It is physical harm caused by something that went wrong in the delivery room. A birth defect develops before birth, often because of genetic or developmental factors. Birth defects are usually not part of a medical malpractice case, while birth injuries often are, especially when warning signs were missed.

What Is the Standard of Care?: In a Texas medical malpractice case, the key question is whether your provider met the standard of care. This means the level of treatment a reasonably careful healthcare professional in the same field would have given in the same situation. It is not a promise of perfect care. A bad outcome does not always mean someone was negligent.

The standard of care is shared in a labor and delivery setting. Obstetricians must read fetal monitoring strips and make timely choices. Nurses must watch both mother and baby, report warning signs quickly, and speak up when something is wrong. Hospitals must train staff, keep them qualified, and give them the tools they need to provide safe care.

Preventable vs. Unavoidable Birth Injuries: Some births involve true emergencies that cannot be stopped, even with skilled care. A cord prolapse or a sudden abruption can happen without warning. But many injuries are preventable. Delayed C-sections, missed fetal distress, and improper use of forceps or vacuum extractors are examples of mistakes that careful providers should avoid.

In Texas, if a provider helped create the emergency through earlier negligence, the tougher legal rule that applies in true emergencies usually does not protect that provider. A lawyer can review the full timeline and see what happened before, during, and after delivery.

WHEN NEGLIGENCE HARMS A NEWBORN WE ACT.

If a birth injury hurt your child in Fort Worth, we are ready to listen. Contact us today for a free case review.

How Long Do I Have to File a Birth Injury Claim in Texas?

Texas medical malpractice claims are governed by Chapter 74 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code. In general, you have two years from the date of the negligent act to file a lawsuit. For children, the law extends that deadline, and a claim for a child hurt at birth may usually be filed until the child turns 14.

There is also a hard stop called the statute of repose. No claim can be filed more than 10 years after the negligent act, no matter how old the child is. It is also important not to wait because a parent’s own claim for early medical expenses is usually subject to the normal two-year deadline.

What Compensation May Be Available in a Texas Birth Injury Case?

Texas law divides damages in birth injury cases into two groups. Economic damages cover money losses, and Texas does not cap them. These damages may include past and future medical care, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, assistive devices, home and vehicle changes, skilled home care, and lost future earning ability. In severe cases, the total can reach millions of dollars.

Non-economic damages cover pain, mental anguish, and loss of enjoyment of life. Texas caps these damages in medical malpractice cases. The current limit is $250,000 against all physicians and individual providers together, and up to $250,000 against a single healthcare institution, with a total cap of $750,000 in non-economic damages. Because economic damages are not capped, a detailed Life Care Plan is often one of the most important parts of the case.

What Is the Chapter 74 Expert Report Requirement in Texas?

Texas law says that within 120 days after each defendant files an answer in a medical malpractice case, the claimant must serve every defendant with a written expert report. A qualified medical expert must write that report. It must explain the standard of care, how the provider failed to meet it, and how that failure caused the child’s injury.

If the report is late or not good enough, the court must dismiss the case with prejudice and order the claimant to pay the defendant’s attorney’s fees. That is why birth injury cases require careful preparation from the start.

Birth Injury in Texas: What the Data Shows

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Quick Answer

Can I recover more compensation if multiple parties caused my child's birth injury in Fort Worth?

Potentially yes. Each liable party may carry its own insurance policy, and identifying multiple defendants can open up sources of recovery that a single-defendant case would not. That is one of the strongest reasons to work with an attorney who investigates the full picture, not just the most obvious provider.

Liable parties in Fort Worth birth injury cases may include:

  • Delivering Physician — failure to monitor fetal distress, delayed C-section decision, improper use of forceps or vacuum extractor.
  • Hospital or Birthing Center — inadequate staffing, defective policies, failure to maintain proper equipment.
  • Nurses and Medical Staff — failure to recognize or report complications, medication errors, improper documentation.
  • Anesthesiologist — epidural errors, failure to monitor oxygen levels, complications during anesthesia.
  • Medical Device Manufacturer — defective forceps, vacuum extractors, or fetal monitoring equipment.
Get a Free Case Review — (817) 333-3333
Gene-Burkett-new

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Gene Burkett

“I was drawn to the law because it offered an opportunity to help people in their time of need. I’ve always been competitive by nature. Practicing law allows me to compete daily against large insurance companies and opposing counsel. The longevity of our partnership more than 30 years now has led to a trial team that knows how to win.” Read Bio and Credentials
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Scott Frenkel

“I love helping people. I usually see them at their worst when they’ve suffered a catastrophic injury or lost a loved one from a vehicle collision, dangerous premises, defective prescription drugs, or medical errors. They need someone who truly cares to help them. I’m honored to do that work.” Read Bio and Credentials
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Mark D. Frenkel

“The heart of our practice is that juries can help those who have been injured. The right to plead your case before a jury is one of our inalienable rights in this country. When careless and irresponsible companies put profits over people, juries must hold them responsible.” Read Bio and Credentials
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Aaron Spahr

Aaron Spahr brings a rare breadth of experience and legal excellence to every case he takes on. With a passion for justice, Aaron has successfully litigated complex cases involving motor vehicle collisions, premises liability, and more. His commitment to serving the injured stems from a desire to provide a voice to those in need, ensuring our clients receive the support and representation they deserve. Read Bio and Credentials
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Carlos A. Fernandez

Dallas Personal Injury Attorney Carlos A. Fernandez is driven by a strong sense of duty to family and community. Raised by Cuban immigrants, his determination to make a difference led him to law. Fluent in Spanish, Carlos joined Frenkel & Frenkel in 2015, bringing a wealth of litigation experience. His commitment extends beyond law; he passionately supports organizations like Habitat for Humanity and Autism Speaks. As an Articles Editor for the Southern Methodist University International Law Review, Carlos is known for upholding the highest standards of legal excellence. Read Bio and Credentials
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Shawn Thompson

Shawn Thompson is known for his exceptional legal insight and unwavering client commitment. With a formidable background in the legal arena, Shawn works long hours to ensure his clients are treated fairly. At Frenkel & Frenkel, Shawn channels his wealth of experience and unyielding dedication to providing aggressive representation and unwavering support to every client. His client-first, responsive approach reflects the firm’s reputation for excellence in client care. Read Bio and Credentials
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Brett Baker

Brett Baker is a highly-skilled attorney at Frenkel & Frenkel who offers top-tier legal expertise and an unwavering commitment to serving his clients with compassionate care. With a passion for justice, Brett tirelessly pursues maximum compensation for the injured. He represents individuals in various legal matters, standing by his clients with dedication and integrity. Brett’s relentless advocacy and commitment to justice set a standard of excellence in the legal community in Dallas. Read Bio and Credentials
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Joshua Cohen

Joshua Cohen brings impressive legal skills to every case he takes on at Frenkel & Frenkel. He is unwavering in his pursuit of full compensation for the people he serves. With focused dedication, he fiercely advocates for justice in negotiating a settlement or in court. In representing the injured, he delivers compassionate support at every phase of the legal journey. Read Bio and Credentials
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Jason Boorstein

Jason Boorstein is a talented and experienced attorney at Frenkel & Frenkel, known for his unrelenting approach to pursuing justice for clients. With a passion for fighting on behalf of the injured, Jason brings relentless determination to every case. Specializing in personal injury law, he is fearless and focused, ensuring his clients have the vigorous representation they deserve to achieve optimal outcomes. Read Bio and Credentials
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Dave Adest

Dave Adest, an experienced attorney at Frenkel & Frenkel, brings exceptional legal skills and a record of impressive success to the firm. Specializing in personal injury matters, including motor vehicle collisions and premises liability cases, he is relentlessly determined to pursue justice and full compensation. He fiercely advocates for our clients with compassionate, focused representation. Read Bio and Credentials
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How long do I have to file a birth injury claim in Texas?

Texas medical malpractice cases are governed by a two-year statute of limitations under Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code Section 74.251. However, for children injured at birth, Texas law extends this deadline: a claim on the child’s behalf may generally be filed until the child’s 14th birthday. A parent’s own claim for early out-of-pocket expenses may be subject to a shorter deadline. Early action is strongly recommended because medical records, fetal monitoring strips, and other critical evidence can be harder to obtain over time.

Why Choose Frenkel & Frenkel?

Decades of Combined Legal Experience

Our attorneys have spent over Decades of Combined Legal Experience combined fighting for families affected by birth injuries and medical negligence. We have the knowledge and resources to take on even the most complex medical malpractice cases.

We Know How the Other Side Thinks

Our founding attorneys used to defend insurance companies. Now, they use that inside knowledge to fight for injured people like you. We know the tactics companies use, and we know how to counter them.

A Track Record That Speaks for Itself

We have recovered over $1 Billion in settlements and verdicts for our clients.* For 16 straight years, our attorneys have been named among the Best Lawyers in Fort Worth.

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Firm-Wide Results

$12 MILLION

Settlement - Catastrophic Injury Case

$4.5 MILLION

Verdict - Commercial Vehicle Collision

$35.5 Million

Settlement - Trucking Accident Case

$18 Million

Settlement - Serious Motor Vehicle Wreck

Texas Law Statistics

Texas Chapter 74 Requirements

Birth injury cases in Texas fall under Chapter 74 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code. This law imposes strict procedural requirements that differ from standard personal injury cases. Within 120 days of filing suit, the claimant must serve an expert report from a qualified medical professional explaining the standard of care, how it was breached, and how the breach caused the injury. Failure to meet this deadline can result in dismissal of the case. An experienced birth injury attorney will manage these deadlines on your behalf.

Texas Birth Injury Context

Nationally, about 6 to 8 of every 1,000 infants suffer a birth injury during labor or delivery. Cerebral palsy, one of the most common outcomes linked to birth-related brain injuries, affects approximately 1 in 345 children in the United States. The average lifetime cost of care for a person with cerebral palsy is about $1.6 million, with severe cases requiring around-the-clock care costing substantially more. Fort Worth families who believe their child was harmed by medical negligence should speak with an attorney as soon as possible to understand their rights and options.

Damages Caps

Texas law caps non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases at $750,000 total (including all defendants combined). This cap applies to pain and suffering, mental anguish, and similar non-financial losses. Economic damages, including past and future medical costs, therapy, adaptive equipment, home modifications, and lost future earning capacity, are not capped. In serious birth injury cases, economic damages often represent the majority of the recovery.

Common Causes of Preventable Birth Injuries

Birth injuries often come from clear mistakes in the delivery room. Our attorneys often look at these common causes:

Types of Birth Injury Cases We Handle in Fort Worth

Our Fort Worth birth injury attorneys represent families across a wide range of injuries that may result from medical negligence during labor and delivery, including:

Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)

Brain damage caused by a lack of oxygen-rich blood flow to the baby's brain during or around birth. HIE is one of the most serious birth injuries and a leading cause of lifelong neurological disability. Prompt medical intervention can make a significant difference in outcomes, but HIE is often caused or worsened by a failure to recognize fetal distress in time.

Cerebral Palsy (CP)

A group of permanent neurological disorders affecting movement, muscle tone, and posture. Many cerebral palsy cases are linked to brain injuries that occurred at or near birth, including oxygen deprivation and untreated HIE.

Erb's Palsy and Brachial Plexus Injuries

Damage to the nerves that control the arm, shoulder, and hand. These injuries can occur when excessive force is used during delivery or when shoulder dystocia is not recognized and managed properly.

Intracranial Hemorrhage (Brain Bleeds)

Bleeding inside the skull caused by delivery trauma, including improper use of forceps or vacuum extractors. Intracranial hemorrhage can cause permanent neurological damage if not identified and treated quickly.

Skull Fractures

Breaks in the newborn's skull caused by excessive force during delivery. Skull fractures may be associated with deeper brain injuries that are not immediately visible.

Facial Nerve Damage

Injury to the facial nerves caused by pressure or trauma during delivery. This can result in partial or complete facial paralysis.

Neonatal Hypoxia and Oxygen Deprivation

When a baby's oxygen supply is reduced or cut off during labor or delivery, brain and organ damage can occur. Timely monitoring and intervention are essential to prevent permanent harm.

Shoulder Dystocia Injuries

Complications that arise when the baby's shoulder becomes lodged during delivery. Without proper technique and prompt response, shoulder dystocia can cause brachial plexus injuries, fractures, and dangerous oxygen deprivation.

Wrongful death of a newborn

If a preventable birth injury results in the death of an infant, the family may have a separate wrongful death claim under Texas law in addition to any medical malpractice claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frenkel & Frenkel handles birth injury cases on a contingency fee basis. There are no upfront costs and no attorney fees unless we recover compensation for your family. We offer a free first consultation so you can ask questions and understand your options with no financial pressure and no obligation.

Not always. For children injured at birth, Texas law generally allows a claim to be filed on the child's behalf until their 14th birthday. A parent's own separate claim for early out-of-pocket expenses may be subject to a shorter deadline. The sooner you contact a Fort Worth birth injury attorney, the better your options are likely to be. Early action protects evidence and gives your attorney more time to build a thorough case.

Hospitals and their legal teams often describe preventable injuries as unavoidable complications. That does not make it true. A Fort Worth birth injury attorney works with independent medical experts who review all records and compare the care your family received against the accepted standard of care. That independent review is the most reliable way to determine whether negligence played a role in what happened to your child.

Try to obtain full copies of the labor and delivery records, fetal monitoring strips, nursing notes, physician orders, anesthesia records, and NICU records as soon as possible. Fort Worth area hospitals are required to maintain these records, but having your own copies provides important protection. An attorney can also send a formal preservation request and obtain records through legal channels if needed.

Yes. A Fort Worth birth injury case can involve the delivering physician, labor and delivery nurses, an anesthesiologist, hospital-employed staff, or the hospital or birthing center itself. A thorough investigation identifies who was responsible. You do not need to have that answer before speaking with an attorney. That is part of what the investigation process is designed to determine.

Many birth injury cases in Fort Worth settle before they reach a courtroom. Some do proceed to trial, particularly when a doctor, hospital, or insurance company disputes fault or refuses to offer fair compensation. We prepare every case as if it may go to trial. That preparation gives us a stronger position in settlement negotiations and ensures your family is ready if the case does go before a jury.

Even well-regarded hospital systems make mistakes. A familiar name on the building does not mean every provider always meets the standard of care. Your child's future comes first. Speaking with a Fort Worth birth injury attorney gives your family independent answers about what happened and whether a claim may be appropriate, without any commitment or obligation.